Water Damage: Causes, Types, and Categories

What is Water Damage?

Water damage refers to the deterioration of property or belongings caused by excessive exposure to water. It can occur in various settings and have significant consequences.

Causes of Water Damage

  • Flooding due to heavy rainfall or storms
  • Burst or leaking pipes
  • Roof leaks
  • Water heater failures
  • Faulty appliances

Types of Water Damage

Category 1: Clean Water

Category 1 water damage comes from sanitary sources, such as broken water pipes or supply lines. It is relatively harmless and contains no microorganisms.

Category 2: Gray Water

Category 2 water damage originates from sources such as dishwashers, washing machines, or toilets. It contains some microorganisms and requires immediate cleaning and disinfection.

Category 3: Black Water

Category 3 water damage is the most severe and results from contaminated sources, such as sewage backups or floodwater. It poses significant health hazards and requires extensive cleaning and remediation.